Importer–Exporter Code (IEC)

The Importer–Exporter Code (IEC) is a mandatory 10-digit identification number issued by the Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT), Government of India. It is required for businesses and individuals engaged in importing or exporting goods and services from India.

An IEC is needed to:

•       Clear customs for import and export shipments

•       Send or receive foreign payments

•       Avail benefits under India’s Foreign Trade Policy

Once issued, the IEC remains valid for a lifetime, unless suspended or cancelled by the authorities. No import or export activity can be carried out without a valid IEC, except in cases specifically exempted by the government.

Mandatory Requirement

Required for all businesses and individuals involved in import or export activities in India.

Issued by DGFT

Granted by the Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT), Government of India.

10-Digit Unique Code

A unique identification number linked to the applicant’s PAN.

Lifetime Validity

Valid for a lifetime and does not require renewal, subject to compliance with regulations.

One IEC per Entity

Each business or individual is allowed only one IEC.

Customs & Banking Use

Required for customs clearance and foreign currency transactions through banks.

Online Application

Easy online application and modification through the DGFT portal.

Access to Export Benefits

Enables exporters to avail benefits and incentives under India’s Foreign Trade Policy.

•  Legal Authorization for Import & Export

Allows businesses and individuals to legally conduct international trade from India.

•  Smooth Customs Clearance

Required for hassle-free clearance of goods at ports and airports.

•  International Payments

Enables sending and receiving foreign currency payments through authorized banks.

•  Access to Export Incentives

Helps exporters claim benefits, incentives, and schemes under India’s Foreign Trade Policy.

•  Global Business Expansion

Opens opportunities to trade with international markets and grow globally.

•  Lifetime Validity

No renewal required once issued, reducing long-term compliance burden.

•  Simple Online Process

Easy application, modification, and updates through the DGFT online portal.

•  Enhances Business Credibility

Improves trust with overseas buyers, suppliers, and financial institutions.

To apply for an Importer–Exporter Code (IEC), the following documents are required:

For All Applicants

PAN Card (Individual / Firm / Company)

Aadhaar Card of the applicant or authorized signatory

Passport-size Photograph

Email ID & Mobile Number (linked with Aadhaar)

Business Address Proof, such as:

Electricity Bill

Rent / Lease Agreement

Sale Deed

Bank Certificate

Bank Details

Cancelled Cheque (with printed name) or

Bank Certificate as per DGFT format

Business Entity–Specific Documents

Proprietorship: Proprietor’s PAN & Aadhaar

Partnership Firm: Partnership Deed

LLP: LLP Agreement

Private / Public Limited Company: Certificate of Incorporation